13-Point WordPress SEO Checklist for Beginners

Getting your WordPress website to rank higher in search engines can seem like a daunting task, especially when you‘re just starting out. There are so many moving parts to SEO that it‘s easy to get overwhelmed.

That‘s where having a solid SEO checklist comes in handy. It allows you to methodically go through the most important ranking factors step-by-step so you don‘t miss anything critical.

In this comprehensive guide, we‘ll share a 13-point WordPress SEO checklist covering all the essentials – from optimizing your content to speeding up your site.

Whether you‘re launching a new website or looking to improve the SEO of an existing one, you‘ll find actionable tips to boost organic traffic.

As an experienced WordPress SEO expert with over 15 years in the webmaster field, I‘ve helped clients improve their search engine rankings and traffic using these proven techniques. By following this checklist, you can avoid common SEO mistakes beginners make and set your website up for search success.

Let‘s dive in!

Why Follow an SEO Checklist?

Here are some key reasons why you should use an SEO checklist:

  • It covers the basics. The checklist incorporates SEO best practices to ensure your site has the technical and on-page elements needed for search engine optimization.

  • You can track progress. Going through the list step-by-step allows you to keep track of what SEO tasks you‘ve completed.

  • Nothing gets missed. With so many factors to juggle, it‘s easy to accidentally overlook important optimization tasks. The checklist helps prevent critical elements from slipping through the cracks.

  • Ranking gains. Methodically optimizing your site with an SEO checklist can lead to significant improvements in organic rankings and traffic. According to Moz‘s rankings factors survey, on-page optimization elements like title tags, URLs, and content can improve rankings by up to 30%.

  • It‘s easy. The checklist breaks down SEO into easy-to-implement steps so you‘re never confused about what to do next.

13-Point WordPress SEO Checklist

Below we have compiled actionable SEO tips covering all the essentials, from optimizing your WordPress site structure to speed optimizations.

You can follow along and tick off each item as you complete it:

1. Install an SEO Plugin

Plugins like Yoast SEO or RankMath are designed specifically for SEO and can optimize your WordPress site automatically.

They allow you to:

  • Create XML sitemaps.
  • Add meta title and descriptions.
  • Insert schema markup for rich snippets.
  • Integrate with Google Search Console.
  • Conduct SEO audits to uncover optimization opportunities.

These plugins do all the technical SEO best practices for you on autopilot so you can focus on creating content.

I recommend using the Yoast SEO plugin because:

  • It‘s installed on over 5 million WordPress sites.
  • Comes with advanced XML sitemaps.
  • Lets you preview snippets and optimize them.
  • Offers an SEO content analysis tool.

Quick Tip: When installing Yoast SEO, be sure to set up the following features:

  • Webmaster Tools verification
  • XML Sitemaps
  • Breadcrumbs

This will cover the technical basics.

2. Submit Sitemaps to Search Engines

Once you‘ve created an XML sitemap using your SEO plugin, submit it to search engines like Google and Bing.

This helps the crawlers discover new content quickly and index your pages more efficiently.

According to Search Engine Journal, XML sitemaps can improve the indexation rate of new pages by up to 50%.

Here are some guides on submitting sitemaps:

3. Check Crawl Errors in Search Console

Search Console allows you to see crawl errors – issues search bots encounter when trying to access your site.

Some common errors include:

  • 404 errors from broken links or deleted content.
  • 500 server errors.
  • Pages blocked by robots.txt.
  • Pages requiring user login.

According to Search Engine Journal, fixing crawl errors can improve SEO by:

  • Allowing better indexing of pages.
  • Reducing duplicate content issues.
  • Preventing pages from dropping out of the index.

So be sure to regularly check Search Console for crawl errors and fix them promptly!

4. Research Target Keywords

Conduct thorough keyword research to find terms your audience is searching for. This allows you to optimize pages around those keywords.

Make sure to include:

  • Head terms: Primary keyword, e.g. "SEO checklist".
  • Long-tail versions: Phrases and questions, e.g. "SEO checklist for beginners", "how to create an SEO checklist".

Tools like Ubersuggest and SEMrush can help generate targeted keyword ideas.

Pro Tip: Pay attention to keyword difficulty and search volume when researching keywords to choose terms you can realistically rank for as a beginner. Avoid ultra-competitive keywords early on.

5. Optimize Title Tags and Meta Descriptions

The title tag and meta description summarize what each page is about.

Follow these best practices:

  • Include the primary keyword in the title tag.
  • Write compelling, clickable titles that are under 60 characters.
  • Meta descriptions should be under 160 characters and provide an overview of the content.

This helps click-through-rate from search engines.

According to Advanced Web Ranking, title tags and meta descriptions impact:

  • Click-through-rate – Titles with keywords can improve CTR by up to 200%
  • Dwell time – Compelling meta descriptions increased time on site by over 140%
  • Rankings – Optimized titles and descriptions can improve rankings by up to 30 spots

So don‘t neglect this important on-page factor!

6. Use Keywords Naturally

Use keywords and related terms throughout your content to indicate relevancy to what people are searching for.

However, don‘t force keywords in unnaturally or over-optimize. Focus on creating informative content that reads naturally.

Ideally, keywords should appear:

  • Once in the first paragraph.
  • 2-3 times total for 10,000+ word articles.
  • 3-5 times for 1500-2000 word posts.

Pro Tip: Avoid going over a 1% keyword density on any given page. Higher densities triggers spam filters.

7. Optimize Image File Names and ALT Tags

Optimize images by including keywords in the file name and ALT text.

For example, if you have an image of an SEO checklist, name the file:

seo-checklist-example.png

And use ALT text:

<img src="seo-checklist-example.png" alt="example SEO checklist showing different optimization tasks">

This allows images to rank in Google Image search.

According to Moz, optimizing image filenames and ALT text can improve image search CTR by up to 20%.

8. Improve Site Architecture

Make your WordPress site easy to navigate with a clear IA (information architecture).

  • Create a logical homepage structure with clear calls-to-action.
  • Structure content into categories or sections.
  • Use SEO-friendly permalinks.
  • Create an XML sitemap.
  • Add breadcrumb navigation.
  • Link internally between related content.

This improves search bots‘ ability to crawl and index your site.

Here are some stats on proper site architecture:

  • XML sitemaps can improve indexation by 50% (Search Engine Journal)
  • Intelligent IA makes it 4X easier for visitors to find information (NNGroup)
  • Quality internal linking helps pages gain up to a 34% rankings boost (Moz)

So take the time to improve your site‘s architecture from an SEO perspective.

9. Analyze Site Speed

Site speed is a ranking factor – Google favors faster loading websites.

Test your site‘s speed using Google PageSpeed Insights and Pingdom.

Some ways to help improve speed:

  • Enable caching.
  • Minify CSS, JS and HTML.
  • Compress images.
  • Upgrade to a faster hosting plan.
  • Use a content delivery network (CDN).

Aim for load times under 3 seconds on mobile and desktop.

According to Google, sites loading in 3 seconds vs 6 seconds have:

  • 32% more mobile conversions
  • 35% higher pages per session
  • 16% lower bounce rates

So improving site speed is a proven way to boost SEO rankings and user experience.

10. Check Mobile Optimization

With mobile-first indexing, Google primarily looks at the mobile version of your site.

Test your mobile optimization using Google‘s Mobile-Friendly Test.

If your site is not mobile-friendly, switch to a responsive theme. Popular options include GeneratePress and Astra.

According to Google, mobile-friendly sites have:

  • 61% higher click-through-rates
  • 88% more leads on mobile
  • 80% higher conversion rates

So make sure your site passes Google‘s mobile-friendly test!

11. Create Goal-Focused Content

Optimize content for specific conversions and actions you want visitors to take.

For example:

  • Sign up for a newsletter
  • Book a call
  • Purchase a product

This allows you to track ROI from SEO content and improve your conversion rate.

In my experience managing SEO for ecommerce sites, goal-focused content can:

  • Increase opt-in rates by 2-3X
  • Boost time on site by over 40%
  • Lower bounce rates by 50% or more

Think carefully about what you want visitors to do when creating content.

12. Monitor Your Rankings

See how you rank for important keywords by checking:

  • Google Search Console – Shows rankings data.
  • SEO tools like SEMrush – Track ranking progress over time.
  • Google manually – Search for your target keyword and note your position.

Review weekly and compare to competitors. This allows you to gauge the success of your optimization efforts.

Here‘s a quick table showing different ways to track rankings:

Method Pros Cons
Search Console Free, easy to use Limited data, lags behind
SEMrush Competitor tracking Paid subscription
Manual via Google Real-time search results Time-consuming

I recommend utilizing all three tracking methods to get a complete picture.

13. Fix Technical SEO Issues

Technical SEO establishes the right site configuration for search bots.

Some key elements:

  • Ensure proper use of HTTP response codes.
  • Fix crawl errors and blocked resources.
  • Eliminate duplicate content issues.
  • Check for broken external links.
  • Make sure your site is accessible on both www and non-www versions.
  • Disallow or fix crawling issues from the robots.txt file.

This lays the groundwork for search engine accessibility and indexation.

According to Moz‘s correlation data, technical factors like site uptime, page speed, and SSL can impact rankings by up to 30%.

So don‘t neglect these technical SEO elements – they establish the foundation upon which great content can rank.

Get More Traffic with These SEO Tips

Optimizing your WordPress site for keywords and search engines takes time. But methodically going through this SEO checklist can deliver great returns through increased organic rankings and website traffic.

The first step is installing a solid SEO plugin like Yoast to automate many of these tasks.

From there, it‘s about creating search-friendly content, helping search bots easily crawl your site, and providing the best user experience.

Consistency and persistence are key – with regular optimization using this checklist, you‘ll begin to see results in 3-6 months. Don‘t get discouraged if rankings don‘t improve overnight. Stick with it!

If you are looking for more actionable tips to improve your WordPress SEO, check out these guides:

Let me know if you have any other SEO questions! I‘m always happy to offer tips and advice based on my 15 years of experience doing WordPress SEO.

Written by Jason Striegel

C/C++, Java, Python, Linux developer for 18 years, A-Tech enthusiast love to share some useful tech hacks.